Background: The CAP trial enrolled 2006 infants with birth weights 500-1250 g who were randomly assigned to caffeine therapy or placebo for apnea of prematurity (N Engl J Med 2006; 354: 2112 and ...
- The current evidence neither supports nor refutes the safety and efficacy (usefulness) of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) for the treatment of reflux in preterm infants. What is gastroesophageal ...